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Problem with User Login

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Good Afternoon,

I am trying to set up a database in an academic environment.   The sql server 2012  is located on a PC identified as WH-02A-02.  The database files are to be located on a shared university drive.  That shared drive, s:\, is accessible for user 'AD\bioeng.user'.

When I start SQL server 2012 while logged into the network under my personal userid, b627fxyz, it comes up just fine but I do not have access to the shared drive, s:\.  When I log into the network under the AD\bioeng.user id; I have access to the shared drive s:\ but I cannot connect to the SQL server.    I checked the sql error log (switched back to the b627fxyz id)  which stated

Error number: 18456

Severity: 14

State: 5  - which corresponds to an invalid userid.

I checked the authentication mode for the sql server for users b627fxyz and bioeng.user; both are set to window authentication mode.  I have followed the guidance on http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms188670.aspx and changed to sql server authentication mode, but this is not reflected in the properties for the logins for either user.

I am at a loss as to what to do next.  I need the bioeng.user account to be able to launch sql server 2012, so it can set up the database on the shared drive.  What am I missing?

I also need to use the bioeng.user account to give the others access to database to input data and run queries.  I will not be giving them access to create tables or delete anything.   I do not have the option of using multiple accounts on the shared drive; our university it department will not support that workload.

Here are my questions:

1)  is there any reason(s) the above approach will not work?

2)  What do I need to do get the SQL server 2012 to recognize the bioeng.user and let him build the database?

3)  Assuming sql server starts to recognize the bioeng.user, do I just set up a specific role in the database and make the students log into that role?

Thank you for your help.

More information:

While logged in as b627fxyz, I checked teh server properties window.  the server authentication is set to SQL Server and Windows Authentication.  but checking the properties under the login \ WH-02A-02\bioeng.user and login: WH-02A-02\AD\b627fxyz, I find that only window authentication is checked not SQL server authentication.  Most of the choices on page are grayed out, down to "Map to Credential" .   What does this mean?


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